Switzerland yog lub teb chaws nyob rau sab hnub poob Europe. Nws muaj ciam nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws European, tsis muaj qhov hluav taws xob rau lub hiav txwv, ib feem ntawm tus ciam teb hla dhau qhov chaw ntawm Alps. Lub npe qub ntawm Switzerland yog Helvetia, lossis Helvetia.
Ciam teb ciam teb ntawm Switzerland
Thaj tsam ntawm Switzerland yog thaj tsam 3 txhiab square meters. km. Muaj ob peb lwm lub xeev nyob rau hauv lub zej zog. Switzerland ciam teb ntawm lub tebchaws Yelemes rau sab qaum teb, Fabkis nyob rau sab hnub poob, Austria thiab Liechtenstein rau sab hnub tuaj, thiab Ltalis nyob rau sab qab teb.
Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tus ciam teb nrog lub teb chaws Yelemees khiav raws Rhine River, thiab ze Schaffhausen tus dej hla mus rau Switzerland. Tom qab ntawd, sab sab hnub tuaj, ib feem ntawm ciam teb nrog lub tebchaws Yelemes thiab Austria khiav raws ntug dej ntawm Borden Lake. Ciam teb nrog Fabkis kuj khiav raws ntug dej - qhov no yog lub pas dej Geneva, nws paub txog nws cov kev zoo nkauj thiab cov duab zoo nkauj. Ntawm txhua lub Tebchaws Switzerland tseem nyob nrog ntau lub tebchaws, Italis yog tus neeg ntev tshaj. Nws qhov ntev yog kwv yees li 741 km. Txhawm rau hnov qhov sib txawv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais tias ciam teb nrog Fabkis tsuas yog 570 km ntev, thiab nrog lub teb chaws Yelemees nws yog kwv yees li 360 km. Tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm tus ciam teb nrog Austria thiab Liechtenstein yog li 200 km.
Keeb kwm ntawm Switzerland
Ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm Switzerland thaj chaw yog them los ntawm Alpine roob (tsuas yog 58% ntawm thaj chaw). Lwm qhov 10% ntawm Switzerland yog thaj chaw Jura Toj Siab. Tsis tsimnyog tias, Switzerland cov chaw da dej nyob rau ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb, nrog ntau qhov chaw siab tshaj thiab nqes hav. Lub roob siab siab nyob hauv Jura system, Mont Tandre, nyob hauv Switzerland. Switzerland qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws, txawm li cas los xij, yog nyob hauv Alps, Dufour Peak. Pas dej Lago Majeure yog qhov tseem ceeb qis qis qis hauv lub tebchaws.
Hauv nruab nrab thaj av ntawm Switzerland yog lub roob toj siab, uas hu ua Swiss toj siab. Feem ntau ntawm kev lag luam nyob hauv thaj chaw no ntawm lub tebchaws. Kev ua liaj ua teb thiab yug tsiaj tshwj xeeb yog tsim tshwj xeeb no. Yuav luag tag nrho cov pejxeem ntawm lub tebchaws nyob hauv Swiss toj siab.
Switzerland yog dav npog nrog ntau lub pas dej, ntau yam ntawm cov keeb kwm glacial. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kwv yees li 6% ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev haus dej nyob hauv lub teb chaws! Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias thaj av ntawm lub tebchaws tseem me me. Xws li cov niam dej loj xws li Rhine, Rhone thiab Inn pib hauv Switzerland.
Switzerland feem ntau muab faib ua 4 thaj chaw. Lub tiaj tiaj tshaj plaws yog thaj chaw qaum teb, nyob qhov twg hauv cantons ntawm Argau, Glarus, Basel, Thurgau, St. Gallen thiab Zurich nyob qhov twg. Thaj tsam sab hnub poob twb yog roob loj heev, nrog Geneva, Bern, Vaud, Fribourg thiab Neuchâtel, hos hauv paus Switzerland yog tsev rau ntawm Unterwalden, Lucerne, Uri thiab Schwyz. Thaj av qab teb ntawm lub tebchaws yog qhov tsawg heev hauv thaj chaw.
Vim li cas Switzerland thiaj hu ua ntawd?
Lavxias lub npe ntawm lub teb chaws rov qab mus rau lo lus Schwyz - uas yog lub npe ntawm canton (raws li kev tswj hwm raug hu ua nyob hauv Switzerland), uas tau dhau los ua keeb kwm rau txhua lwm cov cantons los sib sau nyob ib puag ncig nws hauv 1291. Hauv German, tus canton no hu ua Schweiz.
